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Kilburn, North Yorkshire : ウィキペディア英語版
Kilburn, North Yorkshire

Kilburn is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It lies on the edge of the North York Moors National Park, and north of Easingwold.
==History==

The village is mentioned in the ''Domesday Book'' as "Chileburne" in the Yalestre hundred. At the time of the Norman invasion the lord of the manor was Arnketil, but was subsequently granted to Hugh, son of Baldric. During the reign of Henry I the manor was passed to Rouen Cathedral in Normandy and subsequently to Roger de Mowbray, before ending with the Archbishop of York after the dissolution of the monasteries in the 16th century.〔
Kilburn was historically a township and parish in the wapentake of Birdforth in the North Riding of Yorkshire. After 1837 it was part of the Thirsk and Helmsley Poor Law Unions. The parish, which covered acres, comprised Kilburn, Oldstead, Thorpe-le-Willows, and Wass, of which Kilburn had the largest population.〔 The etymology of the name comes form two Old English words, ''ciele & burna'', meaning "cool stream".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Etymology )
Robert de Alneto, a monk from Whitby Abbey lived in a hermitage at Hood Grange, from the village. In 1138 Robert de Mowbray converted it into a Cistercian abbey, which later moved to Old Byland and subsequently moved again to Byland.〔

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